Washington Esthetician State Board Practice Exam

Which condition should prevent the administration of electrical treatments?

1. Low blood sugar

2. High blood pressure

3. Skin allergies

4. Respiratory issues

The correct answer is: High blood pressure

The consideration of high blood pressure as a condition that prevents the administration of electrical treatments is based on safety concerns. Individuals with high blood pressure may be at greater risk for adverse reactions due to the nature of these treatments, which often involve electricity that can affect circulation and cardiac function. Furthermore, the stimulation produced by electrical treatments can lead to changes in heart rate and blood pressure, which may pose risks to those with pre-existing hypertension. In contrast, while low blood sugar, skin allergies, and respiratory issues may also require caution, they do not have the same direct connection to the use of electrical treatments as high blood pressure does. Low blood sugar can lead to fainting or weakness during treatment, but it does not inherently contraindicate the use of electrical techniques. Skin allergies might cause an adverse reaction depending on the product used, but that is not specifically related to electrical treatments themselves. Respiratory issues primarily concern breathing and are not directly affected by electrical stimulation. Thus, high blood pressure is recognized as a critical risk factor when considering the safety and appropriateness of electrical treatments in esthetics.